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Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
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ALX-380-102 Revised 03-Apr-08
Borrelidin
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SYNONYMS 2-(7-Cyano-8,16-dihydroxy-9,11,13,15-tetramethyl-18-oxooxacyclooctadeca-4,6-dien-2-yl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
Treponemycin
U 78548
C2989
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-102-MC05   0.5 mg 160.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-102-M001   1 mg 240.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C28H43NO6
MW: 489.7
CAS NUMBER: 7184-60-3
RTECS: ED8750000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white powder.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HAZARD: IRRITANT.

Product Description
Antibiotic. Inhibitor of bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase (ThrRS). Inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). Shows angiogenesis inhibiting and antiviral activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Isolation of a cDNA clone for human threonyl-tRNA synthetase: amplification of the structural gene in borrelidin-resistant cell lines: K.J. Kontis and S.M. Arfin; Mol. Cell. Biol. 9, 1832 (1989) Abstract
Genetic analysis of mutations causing borrelidin resistance by overproduction of threonyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase: J. Frohler, et al.; J. Bacteriol. 143, 1135 (1980) Abstract; Full Text
Increased levels of threonyl-tRNA synthetase in a borrelidin-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line: J.S. Gantt, et al.; PNAS 78, 5367 (1981) Abstract; Full Text
Chinese hamster ovary cells resistant to borrelidin overproduce threonyl-tRNA synthetase: S.C. Gerken and S.M. Arfin; J. Biol. Chem. 259, 9202 (1984) Abstract; Full Text
Borrelidin inhibits a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), Cdc28/Cln2, of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: E. Tsuchiya, et al.; J. Antibiot. 54, 84 (2001) Abstract
Borrelidin induces the transcription of amino acid biosynthetic enzymes via a GCN4-dependent pathway: E.L. Eastwood and S.E. Schaus; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 13, 2235 (2003) Abstract
Isolation of vivomycin and borrelidin, two antibiotics with anti-viral activity, from a species of Streptomyces (C2989): M. Lumb, et al.; Nature 206, 263 (1965) Abstract
A unique hydrophobic cluster near the active site contributes to differences in borrelidin inhibition among threonyl-tRNA synthetases: B. Ruan, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 280, 571 (2005) Abstract; Full Text
 
 
ALX-380-115 Revised 03-Apr-08
Echinosporin
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SYNONYMS NSC357683
XK 213
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antitumor Antibiotics
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-115-M001   1 mg 90.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-115-M005   5 mg 360.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C10H9NO5
MW: 223.2
CAS NUMBER: 79127-35-8
RTECS: JW5313000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in dimethyl formamide, methanol or water.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for at least 3 months when stored at -20°C.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
Antitumor antibiotic. Inhibits cell cycle at the G(2)/M phase and induces apoptosis.
Product Specific Literature References
A new antibiotic echinosporin (XK-213) - producing organism, isolation and characterization: T. Sato, et al.; J. Antibiot. 35, 266 (1982) Abstract
Antitumor activity of echinosporin: M. Morimoto and R. Imai; J. Antibiot. 38, 490 (1985) Abstract
Approaches to the total synthesis of the antitumor antibiotic echinosporin: M. A. Kinsella; J. Org. Chem. 55, 105 (1990)
Applications of an asymmetric [2 + 2]-photocycloaddition. Total synthesis of (-)-echinosporin. Construction of an advanced 11-deoxyprostaglandin intermediate: A. B. Smith; JACS 114, 2567 (1992)
Biosynthesis of the antibiotic echinosporin by a novel branch of the shikimate pathway: A. Dubeler; Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 983 (2002)
Echinosporins as new cell cycle inhibitors and apoptosis inducers from marine-derived Streptomyces albogriseolus: C.B. Cui, et al.; Fitoterapia 78, 238 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-450-006 Revised 07-Apr-08
Ionomycin (free acid)
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Ionophores
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Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-450-006-M001   1 mg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-450-006-M005   5 mg 290.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C41H72O9
MW: 709.0
CAS NUMBER: 56092-81-0
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces conglobatus.
PURITY: ≥90%
APPEARANCE: Pale-yellow oil.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for 1 year when stored at +4°C.
HANDLING: Protect from light. Keep under inert gas.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
Potent and selective calcium ionophore. Ca2+/ionomycin complex forms between pH 7-9.5 which has intense UV absorption. Induces apoptotic neuronal degeneration in embryonic cortical neurons and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase.
Product Specific Literature References
Characterization of ionomycin as a calcium ionophore: C.M. Liu & T.E. Herman; J. Biol. Chem. 253, 5892 (1978) Abstract; Full Text
Structure of ionomycin - a novel diacidic polyether antibiotic having high affinity for calcium ions: B.K. Toeplitz at al.; JACS 101, 3344 (1979)
Demonstration of a calcium requirement for secretory protein processing and export. Differential effects of calcium and dithiothreitol: G. Kuznetsov, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 267, 3932 (1992) Abstract; Full Text
Potentiation of calcium- and caffeine-induced calcium release by cyclic ADP-ribose: H.C. Lee; J. Biol. Chem. 268, 293 (1993) Abstract; Full Text
Contrasting effect of transforming growth factor type beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on proliferation and interleukin-2 receptor expression in activated and rapidly cycling immature (CD3-CD4-CD8-) thymocytes: A. Dupuy d'Angeac, et al.; J. Cell. Physiol. 154, 44 (1993) Abstract
Ca2+ ionophore-induced apoptosis on cultured embryonic rat cortical neurons: N. Takei & Y. Endo; Brain Res. 652, 65 (1994) Abstract
Differential activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in human B lymphocytes. Role in ionomycin-induced apoptosis: K.M. Aagaard-Tillery & D.F. Jelinek; J. Immunol. 155, 3297 (1995) Abstract
ctivation of stress response by ionomycin in rat hepatoma cells: A. S. Sreedhar & U. K. Srinivas; J. Cell. Biochem. 86, 154 (2002) Abstract
Ionomycin downregulates beta-catenin/Tcf signaling in colon cancer cell line: C.H. Park, et al.; Carcinogenesis 26, 1929 (2005) Abstract
 
 
ALX-450-007 Revised 20-Aug-08
Ionomycin . calcium salt
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Ionophores
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-450-007-M001   1 mg 80.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-450-007-M005   5 mg 320.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C41H70O9 . Ca
MW: 707.0 . 40.1
CAS NUMBER: 56092-82-1
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces conglobatus.
PURITY: ≥97%
APPEARANCE: White solid.
SOLUBILITY: 10mg/ml soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol, 5mg/ml soluble in methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
For technical information and literature references see Ionomycin (free acid) (Prod. No. ALX-450-006).
 
 
ALX-380-101 Revised 12-Oct-07
Leptomycin A
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SYNONYMS ATS1287 A
LMA
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-101-C050   50 µg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-101-C100   100 µg 120.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C32H46O6
MW: 526.7
CAS NUMBER: 87081-36-5
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
CONCENTRATION: 0.1mg/ml
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD: FLAMMABLE. TOXIC.

Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization: T. Hamamoto, et al.; J Antibiot (Tokyo) 36, 639 (1983) Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle ResearchNuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
 
 
ALX-380-100 Revised 14-Mar-08
Leptomycin B
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SYNONYMS LMB
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-100-C100   100 µg 95.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C33H48O6
MW: 540.7
CAS NUMBER: 87081-35-4
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
CONCENTRATION: 0.2mg/ml
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
FORMULATION: Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD: TOXIC. FLAMMABLE.

Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA. Other proteins that are influenced by leptomycin B are actin, c-Abl, cyclin B1, MDM2/p53, Iκb, MPF and PKA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization: T. Hamamoto, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 36, 639 (1983) Abstract
Ratjadone and leptomycin B block CRM1-dependent nuclear export by identical mechanisms: T. Meissner, et al.; FEBS Lett. 576, 27 (2004) Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-850-313 Revised 14-Feb-07
Leptomycin Set I
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-850-313-KI01   1 Set 170.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS: 1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No. ALX-380-101)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No. ALX-380-100)
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-850-316 Revised 01-Nov-07
Leptomycin Set II
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-850-316-KI01   1 Set 290.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS: 1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No. ALX-380-101)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No. ALX-380-100)
1x5µg of Ratjadone C (native) (Prod. No. ALX-270-369)
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-380-210 Revised 08-Apr-08
7-Oxostaurosporine
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SYNONYMS Antibiotic BMY 41950
Antibiotic RK 1409
LCM76-L
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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ALX-380-210-M001   1 mg 330.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C28H24N4O4
MW: 480.5
CAS NUMBER: 141196-69-2
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp. MST-AS5345.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO, dimethyl formamide, methanol or 100% ethanol; slightly soluble in water.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description

Antibiotic. Potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC). Inhibits the cell cycle at the G2 stage.

Product Specific Literature References
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). I. Taxonomy and biological activity: H. Osada, et al.; J. Antibiot. 45, 189 (1992) Abstract
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). II. Fermentation, isolation, physico-chemical properties and structure: H. Koshino, et al.; J. Antibiot. 45, 195 (1992) Abstract
 
 
ALX-380-092 Revised 03-Jul-08
Radicicol
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SYNONYMS Monorden
1aS-(1aR*,2Z,4E,14*,15aR*)]-8-Chloro-1a,14,15,15a-tetrahydro-9,11-dihydroxy-14-methyl-6H-oxireno[e][2]benzoxacyclotetradecin-6,12(7H)-dione
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-092-M001   1 mg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-092-M005   5 mg 295.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C18H17ClO6
MW: 364.8
CAS NUMBER: 12772-57-5
MERCK INDEX: 14: 6253
RTECS: RR1105000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Humicola fuscoatra.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to light yellow powder.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO, methanol or acetone.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
HAZARD: MAY BE CARCINOGENIC. HARMFUL.

Product Description
Antifungal macrocyclic lactone antibiotic with a