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ALX-400-051 Revised 06-Dec-07
Cyclophosphamide . monohydrate
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SYNONYMS 2-[Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine-2-oxide
Cytoxan
PRODUCT LINE Cell Death / Apoptosis / Autophagy
PRODUCT CATEGORY Apoptosis Inducers & Inhibitors Other Products
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-400-051-G001   1 g 35.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-400-051-G005   5 g 98.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C7H15CI2N2O2P . H2O
MW: 261.1 . 18.0
CAS NUMBER: 6055-19-2
MERCK INDEX: 14: 2747
RTECS: RP6157750
SOURCE/HOST: Synthetic.
PURITY: ≥97%
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water; slightly soluble in 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HAZARD: TOXIC. MAY BE CARCINOGENIC.

Product Description
Alkylates DNA, forming DNA-DNA cross-links that result in inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell death. Interestingly the repair enzyme O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase, long thought to be involved with resistance to methylating and chloroethylating agents, may also contribute to resistance to the cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of cyclophosphamide.
Product Specific Literature References
Induction of apoptosis in murine tumors by cyclophosphamide: R.E. Meyn, et al.; Cancer.Chemother. Pharmacol. 33, 410 (1994) Abstract
An overview of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide pharmacology: R.A. Fleming; Pharmacotherapy 17, 146S (1997) Abstract
Mechanisms of resistance to the toxicity of cyclophosphamide: M.P. Gamcsik, et al.; Curr. Pharm. Des. 5, 587 (1999) Abstract
Ginsenoside Rh(2) enhances antitumour activity and decreases genotoxic effect of cyclophosphamide: Z. Wang, et al.; Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 98, 411 (2006) Abstract
Protective effect of curcumin and chlorophyllin against DNA mutation induced by cyclophosphamide or benzo[a]pyrene: M.A. Ibrahim, et al.; Z. Naturforsch. 62, 215 (2007) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antitumor Agents (DNA Interaction & Gene Regulation)
 
 

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