© 2008 Alexis Corporation
ALX-340-032
Revised 04-Jul-08
AM 404
SYNONYMS
N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5
Z
,8
Z
,11
Z
-eicosatetraenamide
N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)arachidonoylamide
PRODUCT LINE
Neurobiology
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Anandamide & Anandamide Analogs
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
Size:
Unit Price:
Quantity:
Add To Cart
ALX-340-032-M005
5 mg
40.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
26
H
37
NO
2
MW:
395.6
CAS NUMBER:
198022-70-7
PURITY:
≥98%
APPEARANCE:
Waxy solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol (>25mg/ml).
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
USE/STABILITY:
Stable for up to one year after receipt when stored at -20°C. Solutions are stable for up to 3 months when stored at -20°C under an inert atmosphere of nitrogen or argon.
HANDLING:
Protect from air.
Product Description
Analog of anandamide (Prod. No.
ALX-340-029
).
Potentiates the activity of endogenous anandamide by blocking its re-uptake into presynaptic membranes. Activates TRPV1 (EC
50
=0.04µM) at concentrations lower than those required to inhibit anandamide transport into the cell (neuronal (C6 glioma cells): IC
50
=10µM; non-neuronal (rat RBL-2H3 cells): IC
50
=11µM). Low affinity to FAAH (IC
50
=5.9µM), to CB
1
receptor (IC
50
=1.76µM) and to CB
2
receptor (IC
50
>1µM).
Product Specific Literature References
Potentiation of anandamide hypotension by the transport inhibitor, AM404:
A. Calignano, et al.; Eur. J. Pharmacol.
337
, R1 (1997)
Abstract
Functional role of high-affinity anandamide transport, as revealed by selective inhibition:
M. Beltramo, et al.; Science
277
, 1094 (1997)
Abstract
Structural determinants for recognition and translocation by the anandamide transporter:
D. Piomelli, et al.; PNAS
96
, 5802 (1999)
Abstract
The anandamide transport inhibitor AM404 activates vanilloid receptors
:
P.M. Zygmunt, et al.; Eur. J. Pharmacol.
396
, 39 (2000)
Abstract
Overlap between the ligand recognition properties of the anandamide transporter and the VR1 vanilloid receptor: inhibitors of anandamide uptake with negligible capsaicin-like activity
:
L. De Petrocellis, et al.; FEBS Lett.
483
, 52 (2000)
Abstract
Experimental parkinsonism alters anandamide precursor synthesis, and functional deficits are improved by AM404: a modulator of endocannabinoid function:
E. Fernandez-Espejo, et al.; Neuropsychopharmacology
29
, 1134 (2004)
Abstract
Anandamide transport inhibitor AM404 and structurally related compounds inhibit synaptic transmission between rat hippocampal neurons in culture independent of cannabinoid CB1 receptors:
B.G. Kelley and S.A. Thayer; Eur. J. Pharmacol.
496
, 33 (2004)
Abstract
AM404, an inhibitor of anandamide uptake, prevents pain behaviour and modulates cytokine and apoptotic pathways in a rat model of neuropathic pain:
B. Costa, et al.; Br. J. Pharmacol.
148
, 1022 (2006)
Abstract
Modulation of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by the endocannabinoid transport inhibitor AM404 [N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-eicosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenamide]:
G. La Rana, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
317
, 1365 (2006)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Anandamide Uptake Inhibitors
•
NOS Inhibitors (NOS Induction & Enzyme Activity)
•
TRPV1 Agonists and Antagonists/Related Products
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