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Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
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ALX-380-102 Revised 03-Apr-08
Borrelidin
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SYNONYMS 2-(7-Cyano-8,16-dihydroxy-9,11,13,15-tetramethyl-18-oxooxacyclooctadeca-4,6-dien-2-yl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
Treponemycin
U 78548
C2989
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-102-MC05   0.5 mg 160.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-102-M001   1 mg 240.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C28H43NO6
MW: 489.7
CAS NUMBER: 7184-60-3
RTECS: ED8750000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white powder.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HAZARD: IRRITANT.

Product Description
Antibiotic. Inhibitor of bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase (ThrRS). Inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). Shows angiogenesis inhibiting and antiviral activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Isolation of a cDNA clone for human threonyl-tRNA synthetase: amplification of the structural gene in borrelidin-resistant cell lines: K.J. Kontis and S.M. Arfin; Mol. Cell. Biol. 9, 1832 (1989) Abstract
Genetic analysis of mutations causing borrelidin resistance by overproduction of threonyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase: J. Frohler, et al.; J. Bacteriol. 143, 1135 (1980) Abstract; Full Text
Increased levels of threonyl-tRNA synthetase in a borrelidin-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line: J.S. Gantt, et al.; PNAS 78, 5367 (1981) Abstract; Full Text
Chinese hamster ovary cells resistant to borrelidin overproduce threonyl-tRNA synthetase: S.C. Gerken and S.M. Arfin; J. Biol. Chem. 259, 9202 (1984) Abstract; Full Text
Borrelidin inhibits a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), Cdc28/Cln2, of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: E. Tsuchiya, et al.; J. Antibiot. 54, 84 (2001) Abstract
Borrelidin induces the transcription of amino acid biosynthetic enzymes via a GCN4-dependent pathway: E.L. Eastwood and S.E. Schaus; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 13, 2235 (2003) Abstract
Isolation of vivomycin and borrelidin, two antibiotics with anti-viral activity, from a species of Streptomyces (C2989): M. Lumb, et al.; Nature 206, 263 (1965) Abstract
A unique hydrophobic cluster near the active site contributes to differences in borrelidin inhibition among threonyl-tRNA synthetases: B. Ruan, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 280, 571 (2005) Abstract; Full Text
 
 
ALX-380-115 Revised 03-Apr-08
Echinosporin
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SYNONYMS NSC357683
XK 213
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antitumor Antibiotics
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-115-M001   1 mg 90.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-115-M005   5 mg 360.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C10H9NO5
MW: 223.2
CAS NUMBER: 79127-35-8
RTECS: JW5313000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in dimethyl formamide, methanol or water.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for at least 3 months when stored at -20°C.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
Antitumor antibiotic. Inhibits cell cycle at the G(2)/M phase and induces apoptosis.
Product Specific Literature References
A new antibiotic echinosporin (XK-213) - producing organism, isolation and characterization: T. Sato, et al.; J. Antibiot. 35, 266 (1982) Abstract
Antitumor activity of echinosporin: M. Morimoto and R. Imai; J. Antibiot. 38, 490 (1985) Abstract
Approaches to the total synthesis of the antitumor antibiotic echinosporin: M. A. Kinsella; J. Org. Chem. 55, 105 (1990)
Applications of an asymmetric [2 + 2]-photocycloaddition. Total synthesis of (-)-echinosporin. Construction of an advanced 11-deoxyprostaglandin intermediate: A. B. Smith; JACS 114, 2567 (1992)
Biosynthesis of the antibiotic echinosporin by a novel branch of the shikimate pathway: A. Dubeler; Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 983 (2002)
Echinosporins as new cell cycle inhibitors and apoptosis inducers from marine-derived Streptomyces albogriseolus: C.B. Cui, et al.; Fitoterapia 78, 238 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-450-006 Revised 07-Apr-08
Ionomycin (free acid)
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Ionophores
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Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-450-006-M001   1 mg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-450-006-M005   5 mg 290.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C41H72O9
MW: 709.0
CAS NUMBER: 56092-81-0
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces conglobatus.
PURITY: ≥90%
APPEARANCE: Pale-yellow oil.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for 1 year when stored at +4°C.
HANDLING: Protect from light. Keep under inert gas.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
Potent and selective calcium ionophore. Ca2+/ionomycin complex forms between pH 7-9.5 which has intense UV absorption. Induces apoptotic neuronal degeneration in embryonic cortical neurons and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase.
Product Specific Literature References
Characterization of ionomycin as a calcium ionophore: C.M. Liu & T.E. Herman; J. Biol. Chem. 253, 5892 (1978) Abstract; Full Text
Structure of ionomycin - a novel diacidic polyether antibiotic having high affinity for calcium ions: B.K. Toeplitz at al.; JACS 101, 3344 (1979)
Demonstration of a calcium requirement for secretory protein processing and export. Differential effects of calcium and dithiothreitol: G. Kuznetsov, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 267, 3932 (1992) Abstract; Full Text
Potentiation of calcium- and caffeine-induced calcium release by cyclic ADP-ribose: H.C. Lee; J. Biol. Chem. 268, 293 (1993) Abstract; Full Text
Contrasting effect of transforming growth factor type beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on proliferation and interleukin-2 receptor expression in activated and rapidly cycling immature (CD3-CD4-CD8-) thymocytes: A. Dupuy d'Angeac, et al.; J. Cell. Physiol. 154, 44 (1993) Abstract
Ca2+ ionophore-induced apoptosis on cultured embryonic rat cortical neurons: N. Takei & Y. Endo; Brain Res. 652, 65 (1994) Abstract
Differential activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in human B lymphocytes. Role in ionomycin-induced apoptosis: K.M. Aagaard-Tillery & D.F. Jelinek; J. Immunol. 155, 3297 (1995) Abstract
ctivation of stress response by ionomycin in rat hepatoma cells: A. S. Sreedhar & U. K. Srinivas; J. Cell. Biochem. 86, 154 (2002) Abstract
Ionomycin downregulates beta-catenin/Tcf signaling in colon cancer cell line: C.H. Park, et al.; Carcinogenesis 26, 1929 (2005) Abstract
 
 
ALX-450-007 Revised 20-Aug-08
Ionomycin . calcium salt
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Ionophores
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Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-450-007-M001   1 mg 80.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-450-007-M005   5 mg 320.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C41H70O9 . Ca
MW: 707.0 . 40.1
CAS NUMBER: 56092-82-1
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces conglobatus.
PURITY: ≥97%
APPEARANCE: White solid.
SOLUBILITY: 10mg/ml soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol, 5mg/ml soluble in methanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
For technical information and literature references see Ionomycin (free acid) (Prod. No. ALX-450-006).
 
 
ALX-380-101 Revised 12-Oct-07
Leptomycin A
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SYNONYMS ATS1287 A
LMA
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-101-C050   50 µg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-101-C100   100 µg 120.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C32H46O6
MW: 526.7
CAS NUMBER: 87081-36-5
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
CONCENTRATION: 0.1mg/ml
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD: FLAMMABLE. TOXIC.

Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization: T. Hamamoto, et al.; J Antibiot (Tokyo) 36, 639 (1983) Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle ResearchNuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
 
 
ALX-380-100 Revised 14-Mar-08
Leptomycin B
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SYNONYMS LMB
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-100-C100   100 µg 95.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C33H48O6
MW: 540.7
CAS NUMBER: 87081-35-4
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp.
CONCENTRATION: 0.2mg/ml
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
FORMULATION: Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD: TOXIC. FLAMMABLE.

Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA. Other proteins that are influenced by leptomycin B are actin, c-Abl, cyclin B1, MDM2/p53, Iκb, MPF and PKA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization: T. Hamamoto, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 36, 639 (1983) Abstract
Ratjadone and leptomycin B block CRM1-dependent nuclear export by identical mechanisms: T. Meissner, et al.; FEBS Lett. 576, 27 (2004) Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-850-313 Revised 14-Feb-07
Leptomycin Set I
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-850-313-KI01   1 Set 170.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS: 1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No. ALX-380-101)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No. ALX-380-100)
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-850-316 Revised 01-Nov-07
Leptomycin Set II
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-850-316-KI01   1 Set 290.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS: 1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No. ALX-380-101)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No. ALX-380-100)
1x5µg of Ratjadone C (native) (Prod. No. ALX-270-369)
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION Please also see our Product Flyer "LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport".
 
 
ALX-380-210 Revised 08-Apr-08
7-Oxostaurosporine
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SYNONYMS Antibiotic BMY 41950
Antibiotic RK 1409
LCM76-L
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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ALX-380-210-M001   1 mg 330.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C28H24N4O4
MW: 480.5
CAS NUMBER: 141196-69-2
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces sp. MST-AS5345.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO, dimethyl formamide, methanol or 100% ethanol; slightly soluble in water.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description

Antibiotic. Potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC). Inhibits the cell cycle at the G2 stage.

Product Specific Literature References
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). I. Taxonomy and biological activity: H. Osada, et al.; J. Antibiot. 45, 189 (1992) Abstract
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). II. Fermentation, isolation, physico-chemical properties and structure: H. Koshino, et al.; J. Antibiot. 45, 195 (1992) Abstract
 
 
ALX-380-092 Revised 03-Jul-08
Radicicol
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SYNONYMS Monorden
1aS-(1aR*,2Z,4E,14*,15aR*)]-8-Chloro-1a,14,15,15a-tetrahydro-9,11-dihydroxy-14-methyl-6H-oxireno[e][2]benzoxacyclotetradecin-6,12(7H)-dione
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-092-M001   1 mg 75.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-092-M005   5 mg 295.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C18H17ClO6
MW: 364.8
CAS NUMBER: 12772-57-5
MERCK INDEX: 14: 6253
RTECS: RR1105000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Humicola fuscoatra.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to light yellow powder.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO, methanol or acetone.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
HAZARD: MAY BE CARCINOGENIC. HARMFUL.

Product Description
Antifungal macrocyclic lactone antibiotic with antimalarial activity. Potent inhibitor of HSP90. Binds more strongly to HSP90 (nanomolar affinity) than to Grp94. Also binds to yeast HSP90, E. coli HtpG and TRAP-1. Non-competitive inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase. Anti-angiogenic. Specifically inhibits the interaction between HIF-1α/Arnt heterodimer and the hypoxia-responsive element (HRE), reducing VEGF expression. Protein tyrosine kinase inhibito