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ALX-380-102
Revised 03-Apr-08
Borrelidin
SYNONYMS
2-(7-Cyano-8,16-dihydroxy-9,11,13,15-tetramethyl-18-oxooxacyclooctadeca-4,6-dien-2-yl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid
Treponemycin
U 78548
C2989
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
Size:
Unit Price:
Quantity:
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ALX-380-102-MC05
0.5 mg
160.00 USD
ALX-380-102-M001
1 mg
240.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
28
H
43
NO
6
MW:
489.7
CAS NUMBER:
7184-60-3
RTECS:
ED8750000
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces
sp.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
White to off-white powder.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HAZARD:
IRRITANT.
Product Description
Antibiotic. Inhibitor of bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase (ThrRS). Inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). Shows angiogenesis inhibiting and antiviral activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Isolation of a cDNA clone for human threonyl-tRNA synthetase: amplification of the structural gene in borrelidin-resistant cell lines:
K.J. Kontis and S.M. Arfin; Mol. Cell. Biol.
9
, 1832 (1989)
Abstract
Genetic analysis of mutations causing borrelidin resistance by overproduction of threonyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase:
J. Frohler, et al.; J. Bacteriol.
143
, 1135 (1980)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Increased levels of threonyl-tRNA synthetase in a borrelidin-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line:
J.S. Gantt, et al.; PNAS
78
, 5367 (1981)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Chinese hamster ovary cells resistant to borrelidin overproduce threonyl-tRNA synthetase:
S.C. Gerken and S.M. Arfin; J. Biol. Chem.
259
, 9202 (1984)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Borrelidin inhibits a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), Cdc28/Cln2, of Saccharomyces cerevisiae:
E. Tsuchiya, et al.; J. Antibiot.
54
, 84 (2001)
Abstract
Borrelidin induces the transcription of amino acid biosynthetic enzymes via a GCN4-dependent pathway:
E.L. Eastwood and S.E. Schaus; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
13
, 2235 (2003)
Abstract
Isolation of vivomycin and borrelidin, two antibiotics with anti-viral activity, from a species of Streptomyces (C2989):
M. Lumb, et al.; Nature
206
, 263 (1965)
Abstract
A unique hydrophobic cluster near the active site contributes to differences in borrelidin inhibition among threonyl-tRNA synthetases:
B. Ruan, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
280
, 571 (2005)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Further Categories Containing This Product:
CDK & Cyclin Inhibitors
•
tRNA/Related Products
•
Antibiotics - Antiviral/Anti-HIV
•
Antibiotics for Angiogenesis Research
ALX-380-115
Revised 03-Apr-08
Echinosporin
SYNONYMS
NSC357683
XK 213
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antitumor Antibiotics
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ALX-380-115-M001
1 mg
90.00 USD
ALX-380-115-M005
5 mg
360.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
10
H
9
NO
5
MW:
223.2
CAS NUMBER:
79127-35-8
RTECS:
JW5313000
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces sp
.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in dimethyl formamide, methanol or water.
SHIPPING:
SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
USE/STABILITY:
Stock solutions are stable for at least 3 months when stored at -20°C.
HAZARD:
HARMFUL.
Product Description
Antitumor antibiotic. Inhibits cell cycle at the G(2)/M phase and induces apoptosis.
Product Specific Literature References
A new antibiotic echinosporin (XK-213) - producing organism, isolation and characterization:
T. Sato, et al.; J. Antibiot.
35
, 266 (1982)
Abstract
Antitumor activity of echinosporin:
M. Morimoto and R. Imai; J. Antibiot.
38
, 490 (1985)
Abstract
Approaches to the total synthesis of the antitumor antibiotic echinosporin:
M. A. Kinsella; J. Org. Chem.
55
, 105 (1990)
Applications of an asymmetric [2 + 2]-photocycloaddition. Total synthesis of (-)-echinosporin. Construction of an advanced 11-deoxyprostaglandin intermediate:
A. B. Smith; JACS
114
, 2567 (1992)
Biosynthesis of the antibiotic echinosporin by a novel branch of the shikimate pathway:
A. Dubeler; Eur. J. Org. Chem.
2002
, 983 (2002)
Echinosporins as new cell cycle inhibitors and apoptosis inducers from marine-derived Streptomyces albogriseolus:
C.B. Cui, et al.; Fitoterapia
78
, 238 (2007)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics - Apoptosis Inducers & Inhibitors
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
ALX-450-006
Revised 07-Apr-08
Ionomycin (free acid)
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Ionophores
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
Size:
Unit Price:
Quantity:
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ALX-450-006-M001
1 mg
75.00 USD
ALX-450-006-M005
5 mg
290.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
41
H
72
O
9
MW:
709.0
CAS NUMBER:
56092-81-0
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces conglobatus
.
PURITY:
≥90%
APPEARANCE:
Pale-yellow oil.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO or methanol.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
+4°C
USE/STABILITY:
Stock solutions are stable for 1 year when stored at +4°C.
HANDLING:
Protect from light. Keep under inert gas.
HAZARD:
HARMFUL.
Product Description
Potent and selective calcium ionophore. Ca
2+
/ionomycin complex forms between pH 7-9.5 which has intense UV absorption. Induces apoptotic neuronal degeneration in embryonic cortical neurons and cell cycle arrest at G
1
phase.
Product Specific Literature References
Characterization of ionomycin as a calcium ionophore
:
C.M. Liu & T.E. Herman; J. Biol. Chem.
253
, 5892 (1978)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Structure of ionomycin - a novel diacidic polyether antibiotic having high affinity for calcium ions:
B.K. Toeplitz at al.; JACS
101
, 3344 (1979)
Demonstration of a calcium requirement for secretory protein processing and export. Differential effects of calcium and dithiothreitol:
G. Kuznetsov, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
267
, 3932 (1992)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Potentiation of calcium- and caffeine-induced calcium release by cyclic ADP-ribose:
H.C. Lee; J. Biol. Chem.
268
, 293 (1993)
Abstract
;
Full Text
Contrasting effect of transforming growth factor type beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on proliferation and interleukin-2 receptor expression in activated and rapidly cycling immature (CD3-CD4-CD8-) thymocytes:
A. Dupuy d'Angeac, et al.; J. Cell. Physiol.
154
, 44 (1993)
Abstract
Ca2+ ionophore-induced apoptosis on cultured embryonic rat cortical neurons:
N. Takei & Y. Endo; Brain Res.
652
, 65 (1994)
Abstract
Differential activation of a calcium-dependent endonuclease in human B lymphocytes. Role in ionomycin-induced apoptosis:
K.M. Aagaard-Tillery & D.F. Jelinek; J. Immunol.
155
, 3297 (1995)
Abstract
ctivation of stress response by ionomycin in rat hepatoma cells:
A. S. Sreedhar & U. K. Srinivas; J. Cell. Biochem.
86
, 154 (2002)
Abstract
Ionomycin downregulates beta-catenin/Tcf signaling in colon cancer cell line:
C.H. Park, et al.; Carcinogenesis
26
, 1929 (2005)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics - Apoptosis Inducers & Inhibitors
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
•
Cell Cycle Blockers & Inhibitors/Related Products
ALX-450-007
Revised 20-Aug-08
Ionomycin . calcium salt
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Ionophores
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ALX-450-007-M001
1 mg
80.00 USD
ALX-450-007-M005
5 mg
320.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
41
H
70
O
9
. Ca
MW:
707.0 . 40.1
CAS NUMBER:
56092-82-1
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces conglobatus
.
PURITY:
≥97%
APPEARANCE:
White solid.
SOLUBILITY:
10mg/ml soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol, 5mg/ml soluble in methanol.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
+4°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
HAZARD:
HARMFUL.
Product Description
For technical information and literature references see Ionomycin (free acid) (Prod. No.
ALX-450-006
).
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics - Apoptosis Inducers & Inhibitors
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
•
Cell Cycle Blockers & Inhibitors/Related Products
ALX-380-101
Revised 12-Oct-07
Leptomycin A
SYNONYMS
ATS1287 A
LMA
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-101-C050
50 µg
75.00 USD
ALX-380-101-C100
100 µg
120.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
32
H
46
O
6
MW:
526.7
CAS NUMBER:
87081-36-5
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces sp
.
CONCENTRATION:
0.1mg/ml
PURITY:
≥95% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING:
SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD:
FLAMMABLE. TOXIC.
Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization:
T. Hamamoto, et al.; J Antibiot (Tokyo)
36
, 639 (1983)
Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Please also see our Product Flyer
"LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport"
.
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
•
Nuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
ALX-380-100
Revised 14-Mar-08
Leptomycin B
SYNONYMS
LMB
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-380-100-C100
100 µg
95.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
33
H
48
O
6
MW:
540.7
CAS NUMBER:
87081-35-4
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces sp
.
CONCENTRATION:
0.2mg/ml
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
FORMULATION:
Liquid. In 100% ethanol.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in methanol or 100% ethanol; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING:
SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light. Packaged under inert gas.
HAZARD:
TOXIC. FLAMMABLE.
Product Description
Antifungal antibiotic that acts as an inhibitor of nuclear export by interacting with CRM1/exportin-1. Inhibits nucleo-cytoplasmic translocation of molecules such as the HIV-1 Rev protein and Rev-dependent export of mRNA. Other proteins that are influenced by leptomycin B are actin, c-Abl, cyclin B1, MDM2/p53, Iκb, MPF and PKA.
Product Specific Literature References
Leptomycins A and B, new antifungal antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain and their fermentation, purification and characterization:
T. Hamamoto, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)
36
, 639 (1983)
Abstract
Ratjadone and leptomycin B block CRM1-dependent nuclear export by identical mechanisms:
T. Meissner, et al.; FEBS Lett.
576
, 27 (2004)
Abstract
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Please also see our Product Flyer
"LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport"
.
Further Categories Containing This Product:
CDK & Cyclin Inhibitors
•
Nuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
ALX-850-313
Revised 14-Feb-07
Leptomycin Set I
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-850-313-KI01
1 Set
170.00 USD
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS:
1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No.
ALX-380-101
)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No.
ALX-380-100
)
PURITY:
≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING:
SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Please also see our Product Flyer
"LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport"
.
Further Categories Containing This Product:
CDK & Cyclin Inhibitors
•
Nuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
ALX-850-316
Revised 01-Nov-07
Leptomycin Set II
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
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ALX-850-316-KI01
1 Set
290.00 USD
Product Specification
KIT/SET CONTAINS:
1x100µg of Leptomycin A (Prod. No.
ALX-380-101
)
1x100µg of Leptomycin B (Prod. No.
ALX-380-100
)
1x5µg of Ratjadone C (native) (Prod. No.
ALX-270-369
)
PURITY:
≥95% (HPLC)
SHIPPING:
SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
General Information
BACKGROUND/TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Please also see our Product Flyer
"LEPTOMYCIN A+B, Inhibitors of Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Transport"
.
Further Categories Containing This Product:
CDK & Cyclin Inhibitors
•
Nuclear Envelope & Nuclear Transport
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
ALX-380-210
Revised 08-Apr-08
7-Oxostaurosporine
SYNONYMS
Antibiotic BMY 41950
Antibiotic RK 1409
LCM76-L
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Ordering Information
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Size:
Unit Price:
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ALX-380-210-M001
1 mg
330.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
28
H
24
N
4
O
4
MW:
480.5
CAS NUMBER:
141196-69-2
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Streptomyces
sp. MST-AS5345.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
Yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO, dimethyl formamide, methanol or 100% ethanol; slightly soluble in water.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
Product Description
Antibiotic. Potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC). Inhibits the cell cycle at the G2 stage.
Product Specific Literature References
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). I. Taxonomy and biological activity:
H. Osada, et al.; J. Antibiot.
45
, 189 (1992)
Abstract
A new inhibitor of protein kinase C, RK-1409 (7-oxostaurosporine). II. Fermentation, isolation, physico-chemical properties and structure:
H. Koshino, et al.; J. Antibiot.
45
, 195 (1992)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
PKC Inhibitors
•
Cell Cycle Blockers & Inhibitors/Related Products
•
Staurosporine/Related Products
•
Antibiotics for Cell Cycle Research
•
Alkaloids
ALX-380-092
Revised 03-Jul-08
Radicicol
SYNONYMS
Monorden
1aS-(1aR*,2Z,4E,14*,15aR*)]-8-Chloro-1a,14,15,15a-tetrahydro-9,11-dihydroxy-14-methyl-6H-oxireno[e][2]benzoxacyclotetradecin-6,12(7H)-dione
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Antibiotics - Antifungal
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
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Unit Price:
Quantity:
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ALX-380-092-M001
1 mg
75.00 USD
ALX-380-092-M005
5 mg
295.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
18
H
17
ClO
6
MW:
364.8
CAS NUMBER:
12772-57-5
MERCK INDEX:
14:
6253
RTECS:
RR1105000
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Humicola fuscoatra
.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
White to light yellow powder.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO, methanol or acetone.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
HAZARD:
MAY BE CARCINOGENIC. HARMFUL.
Product Description
Antifungal macrocyclic lactone antibiotic with antimalarial activity. Potent inhibitor of HSP90. Binds more strongly to HSP90 (nanomolar affinity) than to Grp94. Also binds to yeast HSP90,
E. coli
HtpG and TRAP-1. Non-competitive inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase. Anti-angiogenic. Specifically inhibits the interaction between HIF-1α/Arnt heterodimer and the hypoxia-responsive element (HRE), reducing VEGF expression. Protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor