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ALX-350-161
Revised 11-Aug-08
Macrosporin
SYNONYMS
1,7-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Other Natural Products
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
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ALX-350-161-M001
1 mg
150.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
16
H
12
O
5
MW:
284.3
CAS NUMBER:
22225-67-8
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Alternaria
sp.
PURITY:
≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
Yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
IDENTITY:
Identity determined by
1
H-NMR and MS.
Product Description
Anthraquinone.
Product Specific Literature References
Metabolites of Dactylaria lutea. The structures of dactylariol and the antiprotozoal antibiotic dactylarin:
A.M. Becker, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)
31
, 324 (1978)
Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of macrosporin, altersolanol A, alterporriol A, B and C in fermentation of Alternaria porri (Ellis) Ciferri:
R. Suemitsu, et al.; J. Chromatogr.
454
, 406 (1988)
Abstract
Biologically active polyketide metabolites from an undetermined fungicolous hyphomycete resembling Cladosporium:
U. Höller, et al.; J. Nat. Prod.
65
, 876 (2002)
Abstract
Natural occurrence of fungi and fungal metabolites in moldy tomatoes:
B. Andersen & J.C. Frisvad; J. Agric. Food Chem.
52
, 7507 (2004)
Abstract
New and cytotoxic anthraquinones from Pleospora sp. IFB-E006, an endophytic fungus in Imperata cylindrical:
H.M. Ge, et al.; Planta Med.
71
, 1063 (2005)
Abstract
Secondary metabolite profiling of Alternaria dauci, A. porri, A. solani, and A. tomatophila:
B. Andersen, et al.; Mycol. Res.
112
, 241 (2007)
Abstract
Metabolite production by different Ulocladium species:
B. Andersen & M. Hollensted; Int. J. Food Microbiol.
126
, 172 (2008)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Other Toxins
ALX-350-162
Revised 11-Aug-08
Altersolanol A
SYNONYMS
As-A 2
NSC 173943
(1
R
-(1α,2β,3β,4α))-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,4,5-pentahydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products with Antibiotic Activity
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ALX-350-162-M001
1 mg
120.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
16
H
16
O
8
MW:
336.3
CAS NUMBER:
22268-16-2
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from
Alternaria
sp.
PURITY:
≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
Yellow-orange to brown solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light.
IDENTITY:
Identity determined by
1
H-NMR and MS.
Product Description
Tetrahydroanthraquinone with phytotoxic and antibacterial activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Metabolites of Dactylaria lutea. The structures of dactylariol and the antiprotozoal antibiotic dactylarin:
A.M. Becker, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)
31
, 324 (1978)
Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of macrosporin, altersolanol A, alterporriol A, B and C in fermentation of Alternaria porri (Ellis) Ciferri:
R. Suemitsu, et al.; J. Chromatogr.
454
, 406 (1988)
Abstract
Mode of phytotoxic action of altersolanols :
H. Haraguchi, et al.; Phytochemistry
43
, 989 (1996)
Biologically active polyketide metabolites from an undetermined fungicolous hyphomycete resembling Cladosporium:
U. Höller, et al.; J. Nat. Prod.
54
, 876 (2002)
Abstract
Secondary metabolite profiling of Alternaria dauci, A. porri, A. solani, and A. tomatophila:
B. Andersen, et al.; Mycol. Res.
112
, 241 (2008)
Abstract
ALX-350-216
Revised 23-Nov-07
(-)-Eburnamonine
SYNONYMS
(3α,16α)-Eburnamenin-14(15
H
)-one
Vincamone
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products for Neurological Research
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Format:
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ALX-350-216-M100
100 mg
30.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
19
H
22
N
2
O
MW:
294.4
CAS NUMBER:
4880-88-0
MERCK INDEX:
14:
3487
PURITY:
≥99%
APPEARANCE:
White powder.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in chloroform.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
Product Description
Cerebral metabolic stimulant; shows antihypoxic effects. Vasodilator.
Product Specific Literature References
Experimental approach of activity and mechanism(s) of action of drugs used in cerebral metabolic insufficiency. Application to 1-eburnamonine:
P. Linee, et al.; Eur. Neurol.
20
, 253 (1981)
Abstract
’Cerebroactive’ drugs. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic role in cerebrovascular disorders:
A. Spagnoli & G. Tognoni; Drugs
26
, 44 (1983), Review
Abstract
Experimental clinical studies on the effect of eburnamonine in cerebrovascular disorders:
W. Jansen, et al.; Pharmacopsychiatry
19
, 389 (1986)
Abstract
Asymmetric synthesis of (-)-eburnamonine and (+)-epi-eburnamonine from (4S)-4-ethyl-4-[2-(hydroxycarbonyl)ethyl]-2-butyrolactone:
A.G. Wee & Q. Yu; J. Org. Chem.
66
, 8935 (2001)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Acetylcholine Receptors (Muscarinic) / Related Products
ALX-350-219
Revised 28-May-08
Artemisinin
SYNONYMS
Qinghaosu
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Antimalarial Agents
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Format:
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ALX-350-219-M100
100 mg
35.00 USD
ALX-350-219-G001
1 g
220.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
15
H
22
O
5
MW:
282.4
CAS NUMBER:
63968-64-9
MERCK INDEX:
14:
817
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from the traditional Chinese anti-malarial herb
Artemisia annua
L.
PURITY:
≥98%
APPEARANCE:
White crystalline solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in methanol, 100% ethanol, dimethyl formamide, DMSO, chloroform or acetone; almost insoluble in water.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
HANDLING:
Protect from light and moisture.
HAZARD:
TOXIC.
Product Description
Powerful antimalarial agent. Inhibits angiogenesis by down-regulating HIF-1α and VEGF expression in mouse embryonic stem cells. Crosses the blood-brain barrier. Inhibitor of human iNOS (NOS II).
Product Specific Literature References
Qinghaosu (artemisinin): an antimalarial drug from China:
D.L. Klayman; Science
228
, 1049 (1985)
Abstract
The chemistry, pharmacology, and clinical applications of qinghaosu (artemisinin) and its derivatives:
X.D. Luo & C.C. Shen; Med. Res. Rev.
7
, 29 (1987)
Abstract
Inhibition of angiogenesis in embryoid bodies by artemisinin
:
M. Wartenberg, et al.; Pflugers Arch. Eur. J. Physiol.
445
, S85 (1994)
Artemisinin drugs in the treatment of malaria: from medicinal herb to registered medication:
M.A. van Agtmael, et al.; Trends Pharmacol. Sci.
20
, 199 (1999), Review
Abstract
Artemisinin inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase and nuclear factor NF-kB activation:
E. Aldieri, et al.; FEBS Lett.
552
, 141 (2003)
Abstract
The antimalaria agent artemisinin exerts antiangiogenic effects in mouse embryonic stem cell-derived embryoid bodies:
M. Wartenberg, et al.; Lab. Invest.
83
, 1647 (2003)
Abstract
An over four millennium story behind qinghaosu (artemisinin)--a fantastic antimalarial drug from a traditional chinese herb:
Y. Li & Y.L. Wu; Curr. Med. Chem.
10
, 2197 (2003), Review
Abstract
From artemisinin to new artemisinin antimalarials: biosynthesis, extraction, old and new derivatives, stereochemistry and medicinal chemistry requirements:
R.K. Haynes; Curr. Top. Med. Chem.
6
, 509 (2006), Review
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
NOS Inhibitors (NOS Induction & Enzyme Activity)
•
Hypoxia-inducible Factor [HIF] / Related Products
•
Natural Products - Nitric Oxide Pathway Modulators
•
Malaria / Related Products
•
Natural Products for Angiogenesis Research
ALX-350-220
Revised 05-May-08
Cafestol
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Chemopreventive Agents
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ALX-350-220-M050
50 mg
160.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
20
H
28
O
3
MW:
316.4
CAS NUMBER:
469-83-0
MERCK INDEX:
14:
1634
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from the unsaponifiable fraction of petroleum ether extract of coffee beans.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO, 100% ethanol or ethyl acetate.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
IDENTITY:
Identity determined by
1
H-NMR.
Product Description
Inducer of glutathione S-transferases. Has chemoprotective activity, reducing the genotoxicity of several carcinogens.
Product Specific Literature References
R.O. Bengis and R.J. Anderson; J. Biol. Chem.
47
, 99 (1932)
K.H. Slotta and K. Neisser; Ber.
71
, 1991 (1938)
Isolation and identification of kahweol palmitate and cafestol palmitate as active constituents of green coffee beans that enhance glutathione S-transferase activity in the mouse:
L.K.T. Lam, et al.; Cancer Res.
42
, 1193 (1982)
The coffee-specific diterpenes cafestol and kahweol protect against aflatoxin B1-induced genotoxicity through a dual mechanism:
C. Cavin, et al.; Carcinogenesis
19
, 1369 (1998)
Abstract
Cafestol and kahweol, two coffee specific diterpenes with anticarcinogenic activity:
C. Cavin, et al.; Food Chem. Toxicol.
40
, 1155 (2002)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Cytochrome P450 [CYP450] / Related Products
•
Glutathione S-Transferase
•
Active Substances from Fruit and Vegetables
ALX-350-222
Revised 28-Mar-08
Dihydromyristicin
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Chemopreventive Agents
Ordering Information
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ALX-350-222-M100
100 mg
70.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
11
H
14
O
3
MW:
194.2
CAS NUMBER:
52811-28-6
PURITY:
≥98% (TLC)
APPEARANCE:
Colorless liquid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in 100% ethanol or ethyl acetate; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
+4°C
Product Description
Hydrogenated product of myristicin (Prod. No.
ALX-350-227
), a natural constituent of parsley. Inducer of glutathione S-transferases.
Product Specific Literature References
Myristicin: a potential cancer chemopreventive agent from parsley leaf oil:
G.-Q. Zheng, et al.; J. Agri. Food Chem.
40
, 107 (1992)
Inhibition of benzo[a]pyrene-induced tumorigenesis by myristicin, a volatile aroma constituent of parsley leaf oil:
G.Q. Zheng, et al.; Carcinogenesis
13
, 1921 (1992)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Antitumor Agents (Enzyme Activators & Inducers)
•
Glutathione S-Transferase
•
Active Substances from Fruit and Vegetables
ALX-350-223
Revised 07-Apr-08
Kahweol
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Chemopreventive Agents
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ALX-350-223-M010
10 mg
90.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
20
H
26
O
3
MW:
314.2
CAS NUMBER:
6894-43-5
SOURCE/HOST:
Natural product isolated from the unsaponifiable fraction of petroleum ether extract of coffee beans.
PURITY:
≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE:
Off-white to yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in ethyl acetate, acetone or DMSO; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
Product Description
Induces glutathione S-transferase. Has anti-cancer, chemoprotective, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic properties.
Product Specific Literature References
R.O. Bengis & R.J. Anderson; J. Biol. Chem.
47
, 99 (1932)
Isolation and identification of kahweol palmitate and cafestol palmitate as active constituents of green coffee beans that enhance glutathione S-transferase activity in the mouse:
L.K. Lam, et al.; Cancer Res.
42
, 1193 (1982)
Abstract
Effects of derivatives of kahweol and cafestol on the activity of glutathione S-transferase in mice:
L.K. Lam, et al.; J. Med. Chem.
30
, 1399 (1987)
Abstract
Placental glutathione S-transferase (GST-P) induction as a potential mechanism for the anti-carcinogenic effect of the coffee-specific components cafestol and kahweol:
B. Schilter, et al.; Carcinogenesis
17
, 2377 (1996)
Abstract
Chemoprotection against the formation of colon DNA adducts from the food-borne carcinogen 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) in the rat:
W.W. Huber, et al.; Mutat. Res.
376
, 115 (1997)
Abstract
The coffee-specific diterpenes cafestol and kahweol protect against aflatoxin B1-induced genotoxicity through a dual mechanism:
C. Cavin, et al.; Carcinogenesis
19
, 1369 (1998)
Abstract
Cafestol and kahweol, two coffee specific diterpenes with anticarcinogenic activity:
C. Cavin, et al.; Food Chem. Toxicol.
40
, 1155 (2002)
Abstract
The coffee diterpene kahweol inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced expression of cell adhesion molecules in human endothelial cells:
H.G. Kim, et al.; Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
217
, 332 (2006)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Glutathione S-Transferase
•
Antitumor Agents (Enzyme Activators & Inducers)
•
TNF-alpha & TNF Receptors Other Products
•
CD11a, CD18 [LFA-1] & CD54 [ICAM-1], CD102 [ICAM-2], CD50 [ICAM-3] / Related Products
•
Natural Products - Anti-inflammatory Agents
•
Active Substances from Fruit and Vegetables
ALX-350-225
Revised 20-Feb-08
Limonin
SYNONYMS
Limonoic acid di-δ-lactone
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Chemopreventive Agents
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
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ALX-350-225-M050
50 mg
60.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
26
H
30
O
8
MW:
470.5
CAS NUMBER:
1180-71-8
MERCK INDEX:
14:
5494
SOURCE/HOST:
Isolated from grapefruit seed.
PURITY:
≥98%
APPEARANCE:
White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in 100% ethanol or glacial acetic acid; slightly soluble in water.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
+20°C
Product Description
Bitter principle of citrus fruits. Inhibits chemically induced carcinogenesis. Inhibits HIV-1 replication. Shows antinociceptive effect. Does not possess any inherent antioxidant activity.
Product Specific Literature References
V.P. Maier, et al.; ACS Symposium Series
143
, 63 (1980)
J.A. Klocke & I. Kubo; Ent. Exp. & Appl.
32
, 299 (1982)
R.L. Rouseff; J. Agric. Food Chem.
30
, 504 (1982)
M.A. Altieri, et al.; Protect. Ecol.
6
, 91 (1984)
The effect of citrus limonoids on hamster buccal pouch carcinogenesis:
E.G. Miller, et al.; Carcinogenesis
10
, 1535 (1989)
Abstract
L.K.T. Lam, et al.; ACS Symposium Series
546
, 209 (1994)
Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of limonin isolated from the fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa var. bodinieri:
H. Matsuda, et al.; Planta Med.
64
, 339 (1998)
Abstract
Citrus limonoids obacunone and limonin inhibit azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis in rats:
T. Tanaka, et al.; Biofactors
13
, 213 (2000)
Abstract
Effect of limonin and nomilin on HIV-1 replication on infected human mononuclear cells:
L. Battinelli, et al.; Planta Med.
69
, 910 (2003)
Abstract
Evaluation of the antioxidant capacity of limonin, nomilin, and limonin glucoside:
A.P. Breksa, 3rd & G.D. Manners; J. Agric. Food Chem.
54
, 3827 (2006)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Analgesic / Anti-nociceptive Agents / Related Products
•
Natural Products - Antiviral / anti-HIV Agents
•
Natural Products for Neurological Research
•
Active Substances from Fruit and Vegetables
ALX-350-226
Revised 07-Apr-08
Caffeic acid methyl ester
SYNONYMS
Methyl caffeate
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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ALX-350-226-M050
50 mg
60.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
10
H
10
O
4
MW:
194.2
CAS NUMBER:
3843-74-1
SOURCE/HOST:
Synthetic.
PURITY:
≥98%
APPEARANCE:
Slightly yellowish solid.
SOLUBILITY:
Soluble in DMSO, methanol or acetone.
SHIPPING:
AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE:
-20°C
IDENTITY:
Identity determined by
1
H-NMR.
Product Description
Inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase and protein tyrosine kinases. Has a strong inhibitory effect on human platelet aggregation. Shows antioxidant, antiproliferative and cytotoxic properties.
Product Specific Literature References
Effect of caffeic acid esters on carcinogen-induced mutagenicity and human colon adenocarcinoma cell growth:
C.V. Rao, et al.; Chem. Biol. Interactions
84
, 277 (1992)
Abstract
Inhibition of platelet activation and endothelial cell injury by polyphenolic compounds isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb:
W.C. Chang & F.L. Hsu; Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids
45
, 307 (1992)
Abstract
Phenolic compounds from Duchesnea chrysantha and their cytotoxic activities in human cancer cell:
I.R. Lee & M.Y. Yang; Arch. Pharm. Res.
17
, 476 (1994)
Abstract
Anti-platelet effect of the constituents isolated from the barks and fruits of Magnolia obovata:
M.K. Pyo, et al.; Arch. Pharm. Res.
25
, 325 (2002)
Abstract
Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa L.) protects against menadione-induced DNA damage through scavenging of reactive oxygen species: bioassay-directed isolation and characterization of active principles:
J.E. Burdette, et al.; J. Agric. Food Chem.
50
, 7022 (2002)
Abstract
Phenolic acid derivatives with potential anticancer properties--a structure-activity relationship study. Part 1: methyl, propyl and octyl esters of caffeic and gallic acids:
S.M. Fiuza, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem.
12
, 3581 (2004)
Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Other Natural Products for Cancer Research
•
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
•
Antithrombotic Agents / Related Products
•
Antitumor Agents (Anti-proliferative)
•
Natural Products - Antioxidants
ALX-350-227
Revised 28-Apr-08
Myristicin
PRODUCT LINE
Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Natural Products - Chemopreventive Agents
Ordering Information
Product Numbers:
Format:
Size:
Unit Price:
Quantity:
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ALX-350-227-M100
100 mg
110.00 USD
Product Specification
FORMULA:
C
11
H
12
O
3
MW:
192.2
CAS NUMBER:
607-91-0
MERCK INDEX: