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ALX-380-068 Revised 09-Apr-08
Trichostatin A
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SYNONYMS TSA
[R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide]
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Other Antibiotics - DNA Regulation / Transcription
Ordering Information
Product Numbers: Format: Size: Unit Price: Quantity: Add To Cart
ALX-380-068-M001   1 mg 115.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-068-M005   5 mg 385.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C17H22N2O3
MW: 302.4
CAS NUMBER: 58880-19-6
MERCK INDEX: 14: 9649
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus.
PURITY: ≥98% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Whitish film adhered to inside of vial.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO, dimethyl formamide, acetonitrile, methanol or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HAZARD: HARMFUL.

Product Description
Potent, reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC). Mediates the activation of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). May be involved in cell cycle progression of several cell types. Induces cell growth arrest at both G1 and G2/M phases. May induce apoptosis in some cases. Induces acetylation of histone-3/4 and expression of p300.
Product Specific Literature References
A new antifungal antibiotic, trichostatin: N. Tsuji, et al.; J. Antibiot. 29, 1 (1976) Abstract
Potent and specific inhibition of mammalian histone deacetylase both in vivo and in vitro by trichostatin A: M. Yoshida, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 265, 17174 (1990) Abstract; Full Text
Trichostatin A induces morphological changes and gelsolin expression by inhibiting histone deacetylase in human carcinoma cell lines: Y. Hoshikawa, et al.; Exp. Cell Res. 214, 189 (1994) Abstract
Trichostatin A inhibits both ras-induced neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells and morphological transformation of NIH3T3 cells: M. Futamura, et al.; Oncogene 10, 1119 (1995) Abstract
Trichostatin A and trapoxin: novel chemical probes for the role of histone acetylation in chromatin structure and function: M. Yoshida, et al.; Bioessays 17, 423 (1995) Abstract
Selective inhibition of IL-2 gene expression by trichostatin A, a potent inhibitor of mammalian histone deacetylase: I. Takahashi, et al.; J. Antibiot. 49, 453 (1996) Abstract
A mammalian histone deacetylase related to the yeast transcriptional regulator Rpd3p: J. Taunton, et al.; Science 272, 408 (1996) Abstract
Transcriptional activation and chromatin remodeling of the HIV-1 promoter in response to histone acetylation: C. Van Lint, et al.; EMBO J. 15, 1112 (1996) Abstract
Induction of caspase-3 protease activity and apoptosis by butyrate and trichostatin A (inhibitors of histone deacetylase): dependence on protein synthesis and synergy with a mitochondrial/cytochrome c- dependent pathway:: V. Medina, et al.; Cancer Res. 57, 3697 (1997) Abstract
A histone deacetylase inhibitor potentiates retinoid receptor action in embryonal carcinoma cells: S. Minucci, et al.; PNAS 94, 11295 (1997) Abstract; Full Text
Histone deacetylase inhibitor activates the WAF1/Cip1 gene promoter through the Sp1 sites: Y. Sowa, et al.; BBRC 241, 142 (1997) Abstract
Retinoblastoma protein recruits histone deacetylase to repress transcription: A. Brehm, et al.; Nature 391, 597 (1998) Abstract
Effects of cell density and trichostatin A on the expression of HDAC1 and p57Kip2 in Hep 3B cells: S.G. Gray & T.J. Ekstrom; BBRC 245, 423 (1998) Abstract
Regulation of the human O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene by transcriptional coactivators cAMP response element-binding protein- binding protein and p300: K.K. Bhakat & S. Mitra; J. Biol. Chem. 275, 34197 (2000) Abstract; Full Text
Histone deacetylase inhibitors: inducers of differentiation or apoptosis of transformed cells: P.A. Marks, et al.; J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 92, 1210 (2000) Abstract
Trichostatin A is a histone deacetylase inhibitor with potent antitumor activity against breast cancer in vivo: D.M. Vigushin, et al.; Clin. Cancer Res. 7, 971 (2001) Abstract
Chromatin remodeling agent trichostatin A: a key-factor in the hepatic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells derived of adult bone marrow: S. Snykers, et al.; BMC Dev. Biol. 7, 24 (2007) Abstract
Trichostatin A induces myocardial differentiation of monkey ES cells: M. Hosseinkhani, et al.; BBRC 356, 386 (2007) Abstract
 
 

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