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Myosin Light Chain Kinase Inhibitors
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Items 19 of 19
ALX-270-039 Revised 15-Nov-06
A-3 . hydrochloride
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SYNONYMS N-(2-Aminoethyl)-5-chloronaphthalene-1-sulfonamide . HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKA Inhibitors
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ALX-270-039-M010   10 mg 65.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-270-039-M050   50 mg 260.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C12H13ClN2O2S . HCl
MW: 284.8 . 36.5
PURITY: ≥98%
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description
Inhibitor of cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA and PKG), protein kinase C (PKC), casein kinase I and II, and myosin light chain kinase.
Product Specific Literature References
Naphthalenesulfonamides as calmodulin antagonists and protein kinase inhibitors: M. Inagaki, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 29, 577 (1986) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
PKC InhibitorsPKG InhibitorsCasein Kinase InhibitorsMyosin Light Chain Kinase Inhibitors
 
 
ALX-350-325 Revised 25-Jun-07
Altenusin
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Antibiotics - Antifungal
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ALX-350-325-M001   1 mg 110.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-350-325-M005   5 mg 380.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C15H14O6
MW: 290.3
CAS NUMBER: 31186-12-6
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Alternaria sp.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Yellow to brown solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
IDENTITY: Identity determined by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and MS.

Product Description
Antifungal penicillide. Non-competitive, specific neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) and strong pp60c-Src inhibitor. Inhibits cFMS receptor tyrosine kinase (CSF-1/m-CSF receptor tyrosine kinase) which is implicated in cancer and bone diseases. Myosin light chain kinase inhibitor. Exhibits anti-HIV-1 integrase activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Studies in the biochemistry of micro-organisms. 103. Metabolites of Alternaria tenuis Auct.: Culture filtrate products: T. Rosett, et al.; Biochem. J. 67, 390 (1957) Full Text
Studies in the biosynthesis of fungal metabolites. 4. Alternariol monomethyl ether and its relation to other phenolic metabolites of Alternaria tenuis: R. Thomas; Biochem. J. 80, 234 (1961) Abstract; Full Text
Metabolites of some Alternaria species. The structures of altenusin and dehydroaltenusin: R. G. Coombe, et al.; Aus. J. Chem. 23, 2343 (1970)
Host-specific toxins and chemical structures from alternaria species: S. Nishimura, et al.; Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 21, 87 (1983)
The metabolites of Talaromycesflavus: Part 1. Metabolites of the organic extracts : W. A. Ayer, et al.; Can. J. Chem. 68, 2085 (1990)
Isolation of myosin light chain kinase inhibitors from microorganisms: dehydroaltenusin, altenusin, atrovenetinone, and cyclooctasulfur: S. Nakanishi, et al.; Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 59, 1333 (1995) Abstract
Alutenusin, a specific neutral sphingomyelinase inhibitor, produced by Penicillium sp. FO-7436: R. Uchida, et al.; J. Antibiot. 52, 572 (1999) Abstract
Isolation, structure, and HIV-1-integrase inhibitory activity of structurally diverse fungal metabolites: S.B. Singh, et al.; J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 30, 721 (2003) Abstract
Fungal metabolites as potent protein kinase inhibitors: Identification of a novel metabolite and novel activities of known metabolites : M. Oyama, et al.; Lett. Drug Design Discov. 1, 24 (2004)
New penicillide derivatives isolated from Penicillium simplicissimum: S. I. Komai, et al.; J. Nat. Med. 60, 185 (2006)
HIV-1 integrase inhibitors: 2003-2004 update: R. Dayam, et al.; Med. Res. Rev. 26, 271 (2006) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-027 Revised 19-Aug-08
Calphostin C
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SYNONYMS UCN-1028C
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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ALX-350-027-C100   100 µg 85.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-350-027-M001   1 mg 595.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C44H38O14
MW: 790.8
CAS NUMBER: 121263-19-2
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Cladosporium cladosporioides MST-FP1798.
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Dark red solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in 100% ethanol, methanol, DMSO or dimethyl formamide; insoluble in water.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for 3 months when stored at -20°C.
HANDLING: Protect from light.

Product Description
Potent and selective inhibitor of the protein kinase C (PKC) regulatory site of diacylglycerol and phorbol esters. At higher concentrations inhibits myosin light chain kinase, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, protein kinase G and pp60v-src protein tyrosine kinase. Induces apoptotic DNA fragmentation and cell death. Kills breast cancer cells. Has antiviral potential. Inhibits cardiac L-type Ca2+ channels.
Product Specific Literature References
Calphostin C (UCN-1028C), a novel microbial compound, is a highly potent and specific inhibitor of protein kinase C: E. Kobayashi, et al.; BBRC 159, 548 (1989) Abstract
Potent and specific inhibitors of protein kinase C of microbial origin: T. Tamaoki and H. Nakano; Biotechnology 8, 732 (1990) Abstract
Inhibition of protein kinase C by calphostin C is light-dependent: R.F. Bruns, et al.; BBRC 176, 288 (1991) Abstract
Irreversible oxidative inactivation of protein kinase C by photosensitive inhibitor calphostin C: R. Gopalakrishna, et al.; FEBS Lett. 314, 149 (1992) Abstract
Calphostin C, a specific protein kinase C inhibitor, activates human neutrophils: effect on phospholipase A2 and aggregation: S. Svetlov and S. Nigam; Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1177, 75 (1993) Abstract
Induction of apoptotic DNA fragmentation and cell death in HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells by pharmacological inhibitors of protein kinase C: W.D. Jarvis, et al.; Cancer Res. 54, 1707 (1994) Abstract
Growth inhibition of herpes simplex virus-type 1 in calphostin C-treated astrocytes: C.G. Castagnino, et al.; Intervirology 38, 332 (1995) Abstract
Calphostin C, a widely used protein kinase C inhibitor, directly and potently blocks L-type Ca channels: H.C. Hartzell & A. Rinderknecht; Am. J. Physiol. 270, C1293 (1996) Abstract
Pharmacokinetic features and metabolism of calphostin C, a naturally occurring perylenequinone with antileukemic activity: C.L. Chen, et al.; Pharm. Res. 16, 1003 (1999) Abstract
Potent killing of paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-resistant breast cancer cells by calphostin C accompanied by cytoplasmic vacuolization: B. Guo, et al.; Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 82, 125 (2003) Abstract
 
 
ALX-270-016 Revised 05-May-08
H-7 . dihydrochloride
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SYNONYMS (±)-1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine . 2HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKC Inhibitors
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ALX-270-016-M010   10 mg 60.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-270-016-M025   25 mg 120.00 USD Add To Cart
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Product Specification
FORMULA: C14H17N3O2S . 2 HCl
MW: 291.4 . 73.0
CAS NUMBER: 108930-17-2
PURITY: ≥98%
APPEARANCE: White to light yellow solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water, 100% ethanol or DMSO.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.

Product Description
Inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC), cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA and PKG). Also inhibits myosin light chain kinase. Induces apoptotic DNA fragmentation and cell death. Inhibits telomerase activity in treated NPC-076 cells.
Product Specific Literature References
1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine (H-7) is a selective inhibitor of protein kinase C in rabbit platelets: S. Kawamoto & H. Hidaka; BBRC 125, 258 (1984) Abstract
Stimulus-dependent inhibition of platelet aggregation by the protein kinase C inhibitors polymyxin B, H-7 and staurosporine: C. Schächtele, et al.; BBRC 151, 542 (1988) Abstract
Blockade of the spinal excitatory effect of cAMP on the startle reflex by intrathecal administration of the isoquinoline sulfonamide H-8: comparison to the protein kinase C inhibitor H-7: N.M. Boulis & M. Davis; Brain Res. 525, 198 (1990) Abstract
Potent selective inhibition of 7-O-methyl UCN-01 against protein kinase C: I. Takahashi, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 255, 1218 (1990) Abstract
The structure and biological activities of the widely used protein kinase inhibitor, H7, differ depending on the commercial source: J. Quick, et al.; BBRC 187, 657 (1992) Abstract
Modulation of neutrophil superoxide generation by inhibitors of protein kinase C, calmodulin, diacylglycerol and myosin light chain kinases, and peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase: H. Bergstrand, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 263, 1334 (1992) Abstract
C. Gimond and M. Aumailley; Exp. Cell Res. 203, 365 (1992) Abstract
Induction of apoptotic DNA fragmentation and cell death in HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells by pharmacological inhibitors of protein kinase C: W.D. Jarvis, et al.; Cancer Res. 54, 1707 (1994) Abstract
Crystal structures of catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in complex with isoquinolinesulfonyl protein kinase inhibitors H7, H8, and H89. Structural implications for selectivity: R.A. Engh, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 271, 26157 (1996) Abstract; Full Text
Inhibition of telomerase activity by PKC inhibitors in human nasopharyngeal cancer cells in culture: W.C. Ku, et al.; Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 241, 730 (1997) Abstract
 
 
ALX-270-067 Revised 04-Mar-05
H-8 . dihydrochloride
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SYNONYMS N-[2-(Methylamino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide . 2HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKA Inhibitors
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ALX-270-067-M005   5 mg 40.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-270-067-M025   25 mg 160.00 USD Add To Cart
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Product Specification
FORMULA: C12H15N3O2S . 2HCl
MW: 265.3 . 73.0
CAS NUMBER: 113276-94-1
PURITY: ≥98%
APPEARANCE: White crystalline solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water or DMSO.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C

Product Description
Potent inhibitor of cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKA and PKG). Also inhibits myosin light chain kinase.
Product Specific Literature References
Isoquinolinesulfonamides, novel and potent inhibitors of cyclic nucleotide dependent protein kinase and protein kinase C: H. Hidaka, et al.; Biochemistry 23, 5036 (1984) Abstract
Naphthalenesulfonamides as calmodulin antagonists and protein kinase inhibitors: M. Inagaki, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 29, 577 (1986) Abstract
Specific binding of a novel compound, N-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-5- isoquinolinesulfonamide (H-8) to the active site of cAMP-dependent protein kinase: M. Hagiwara, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 31, 523 (1987) Abstract
Selective modulation of calcium-dependent myosin phosphorylation by novel protein kinase inhibitors, isoquinolinesulfonamide derivatives: M. Hagiwara, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 32, 7 (1987) Abstract
Differential growth inhibition of isoquinolinesulfonamides H-8 and H-7 towards multidrug-resistant P388 murine leukaemia cells: M. Ido, et al.; Br. J. Cancer 64, 1103 (1991) Abstract
Crystal structures of catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in complex with isoquinolinesulfonyl protein kinase inhibitors H7, H8, and H89. Structural implications for selectivity: R.A. Engh, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 271, 26157 (1996) Abstract; Full Text
Further Categories Containing This Product:
PKG InhibitorsMyosin Light Chain Kinase Inhibitors
 
 
ALX-270-017 Revised 27-Apr-06
H-89 . dihydrochloride
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SYNONYMS N-[2-(p-Bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide . 2HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKA Inhibitors
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ALX-270-017-M001   1 mg 22.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-270-017-M005   5 mg 55.00 USD Add To Cart
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Product Specification
FORMULA: C20H20BrN3O2S . 2HCl
MW: 446.4 . 73.0
CAS NUMBER: 127243-85-0
PURITY: ≥97% (1H-NMR)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or methanol; also soluble in ethanol: water (1:1).
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C
USE/STABILITY: Stock solutions are stable for at least 3-4 weeks when stored at +4°C. We recommend using a fresh solution each day.

Product Description
Cell permeable potent and selective inhibitor of cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKA and PKG) and protein kinase Cµ (PKCµ). In contrast, most other protein kinase C (PKC) isotypes are much more weakly inhibited. Also inhibits Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, casein kinase I and myosin light chain kinase. Induces apoptosis.
Product Specific Literature References
Polyamines differentially inhibit cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase- mediated phosphorylation in the brain of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta: W.L. Combest, et al.; J. Neurochem. 51, 1581 (1988) Abstract
Inhibition of forskolin-induced neurite outgrowth and protein phosphorylation by a newly synthesized selective inhibitor of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, N-[2-(p-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]-5- isoquinolinesulfonamide (H-89), of PC12D pheochromocytoma: T. Chijiwa, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 265, 5267 (1990) Abstract; Full Text
A selective inhibitor of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, N-[2- bromocinnamyl(amino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide (H-89), inhibits phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in HeLa cells: C.C. Geilen; FEBS Lett. 309, 381 (1992) Abstract
Protein kinase A inhibitors enhance radiation-induced apoptosis: D. Findik, et al.; J. Cell. Biochem. 57, 12 (1995) Abstract
Characterization of activators and inhibitors of protein kinase C mu: F.-J. Johannes, et al.; Eur. J. Biochem. 227, 303 (1995) Abstract
Crystal structures of catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in complex with isoquinolinesulfonyl protein kinase inhibitors H7, H8, and H89. Structural implications for selectivity: R.A. Engh, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 271, 26157 (1996) Abstract; Full Text
Stimulation of the ERK pathway by GTP-loaded Rap1 requires the concomitant activation of Ras, protein kinase C, and protein kinase A in neuronal cells: T. Bouschet, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 278, 4778 (2003) Abstract; Full Text
 
 
ALX-270-069 Revised 04-Feb-05
HA-100 . dihydrochloride
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SYNONYMS 1-(5-Isoquinolinylsulfonyl)piperazine . 2HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKA Inhibitors
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ALX-270-069-M005   5 mg 40.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C13H15N3O2S . 2HCl
MW: 277.3 . 73.0
CAS NUMBER: 84468-24-6
PURITY: ≥99%
APPEARANCE: Lyophilized solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: +4°C

Product Description
Inhibitor of myosin light chain kinase, cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Product Specific Literature References
Role of protein kinases in stimulation of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte oxidative metabolism by various agonists. Differential effects of a novel protein kinase inhibitor: C. Gerard, et al.; J. Clin. Invest. 77, 61 (1986) Abstract
Selective modulation of calcium-dependent myosin phosphorylation by novel protein kinase inhibitors, isoquinolinesulfonamide derivatives: M. Hagiwara, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 32, 7 (1987) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
PKC InhibitorsMyosin Light Chain Kinase Inhibitors
 
 
ALX-270-071 Revised 06-Aug-07
HA-1077 . dihydrochloride
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SYNONYMS Fasudil
1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)homopiperazine . 2HCl
PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY Rho-associated Protein Kinases [ROCK] / Related Products
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ALX-270-071-M001   1 mg 21.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-270-071-M005   5 mg 63.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C14H17N3O2S . 2HCl
MW: 291.4 . 73.0
CAS NUMBER: 103745-39-7
MERCK INDEX: 14: 3942
PURITY: ≥98%
APPEARANCE: Lyophilized.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in water, methanol or DMSO.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description
Inhibitor of myosin light chain kinase and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II. Inhibits translocation of PKCβI, PKCβII and PKCζ.  Cell permeable Ca2+ antagonist with antivasospastic properties.
Product Specific Literature References
The effects of an intracellular calcium antagonist HA 1077 on delayed cerebral vasospasm in dogs: O. Shibuya, et al.; Acta Neurochir. 90, 53 (1988) Abstract
Vasodilator actions of HA1077 in vitro and in vivo putatively mediated by the inhibition of protein kinase: T. Asano, et al.; Br. J. Pharmacol. 98, 1091 (1989) Abstract
Inhibition of myosin light chain phosphorylation in cultured smooth muscle cells by HA1077, a new type of vasodilator: Y. Sasaki & Y. Sasaki; BBRC 171, 1182 (1990) Abstract
Effects of HA1077, a protein kinase inhibitor, on myosin phosphorylation and tension in smooth muscle: M. Seto, et al.; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 195, 267 (1991) Abstract
A new type of vasodilator, HA1077, an isoquinoline derivative, inhibits proliferation of bovine vascular smooth muscle cells in culture: M. Shirotani, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 259, 738 (1991) Abstract
Effects of isoquinoline derivatives, HA1077 and H-7, on cytosolic Ca2+ level and contraction in vascular smooth muscle: S. Takizawa, et al.; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 250, 431 (1993) Abstract
Rho kinase inhibitor HA-1077 prevents Rho-mediated myosin phosphatase inhibition in smooth muscle cells: H. Nagumo, et al.; Am. J. Physiol. Cell. Physiol. 278, C57 (2000) Abstract
Investigation of the inhibitory effects of HA-1077 and Y-32885 on the translocation of PKCbetaI, PKCbetaII and PKCzeta in human neutrophils: X. Siomboing, et al.; Mediators Inflamm. 10, 315 (2001) Abstract
Effects of HA-1077 and Y-27632, Two Rho-Kinase Inhibitors, in the Human Umbilical Artery: M. Ark, et al.; Cell Biochem. Biophys. 41, 331 (2004) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
CAM Kinase InhibitorsMyosin Light Chain Kinase Inhibitors
 
 
ALX-380-027 Revised 09-May-08
K-252a
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PRODUCT LINE Signal Transduction
PRODUCT CATEGORY PKC Inhibitors
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ALX-380-027-C100   100 µg 98.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-380-027-C500   500 µg 290.00 USD