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ALX-350-156 Revised 18-Feb-08
Aerophobin-2
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Alkaloids
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ALX-350-156-M001   1 mg 160.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C16H19Br2N5O4
MW: 505.2
CAS NUMBER: 87075-23-8
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Aplysina aerophoba.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white amorphous solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
IDENTITY: Identity determined by 1H-NMR.

Product Description
Cytotoxic alkaloid. Shows antibiotic properties.
Product Specific Literature References
The bromo-compounds of the true sponge Verongia aerophoba: G. Cimino, et al.; Tetrahedron Lett. 24, 3029 (1983)
Antibiotic and cytotoxic activity of brominated compounds from the marine sponge Verongia aerophoba: R. Teeyapant, et al.; Z. Naturforsch. 48, 939 (1993) Abstract
Approaches to the synthesis of some tyrosine-derived marine sponge metabolites: synthesis of verongamine and purealidin N: T.R. Boehlow, et al.; J.Org. Chem. 66, 3111 (2001) Abstract
Two unprecedented dibromotyrosine-derived alkaloids from the Brazilian endemic marine sponge Aplysina caissara: B.M. Saeki, et al.; J. Nat. Prod. 65, 796 (2002) Abstract
Chemical defense of Mediterranean sponges Aplysina cavernicola and Aplysina aerophoba: C. Thoms, et al.; Z. Naturforsch. 59, 113 (2004) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Natural Products with Antibiotic ActivityMarine Natural Products
 
 
ALX-350-256 Revised 07-Oct-08
(+)-Aeroplysinin-1
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products - Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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ALX-350-256-M001   1 mg 70.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C9H9Br2NO3
MW: 339.0
CAS NUMBER: 28656-91-9
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Aplysina aerophoba.
PURITY: ≥97%
APPEARANCE: Oil.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in 100% ethanol or DMSO.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description
Displays cytostatic and cytotoxic activity. Inhibitor of EGFR kinase. Shows antiangiogenic activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Aeroplysinin-1, an antibacterial bromo-compound from the sponge Verongia aerophoba: E. Fattorusso, et al.; J. Chem. Soc. 1, 16 (1972) Abstract
Cytostatic activity of aeroplysinin-1 against lymphoma and epithelioma cells: M.H. Kreuter, et al.; Z. Naturforsch. [C] 44, 680 (1989) Abstract
Inhibition of intrinsic protein tyrosine kinase activity of EGF-receptor kinase complex from human breast cancer cells by the marine sponge metabolite (+)-aeroplysinin-1: M.H. Kreuter, et al.; Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B 97, 151 (1990) Abstract
Production of the cytostatic agent aeroplysinin by the sponge Verongia aerophoba in in vitro culture: M.H. Kreuter, et al.; Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 101C, 183 (1992) Abstract
Antibiotic and cytotoxic activity of brominated compounds from the marine sponge Verongia aerophoba: R. Teeyapant, et al.; Z. Naturforsch. [C] 48, 939 (1993) Abstract
Cytotoxicity and mode of action of aeroplysinin-1 and a related dienonefrom the sponge Aplysina aerophoba: A. Koulman, et al.; J. Nat. Prod. 59, 591 (1996) Abstract
Antiangiogenic activity of aeroplysinin-1, a brominated compound isolated from a marine sponge: S. Rodriguez-Nieto, et al.; FASEB J. 16, 261 (2002) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-315 Revised 03-Apr-08
Agelasine D
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PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products with Antibiotic Activity
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ALX-350-315-M001   1 mg 185.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C26H40N5
MW: 422.6
CAS NUMBER: 92664-80-7
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from the sponge Agelas nakamurai.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
IDENTITY: Identity determined by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and MS.

Product Description
Displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activities. Antineoplastic compound. Associated with contractive responses of smooth muscles and inhibition of Na+/K+-ATPase.
Product Specific Literature References
(+)-agelasine D: improved synthesis and evaluation of antibacterial and cytotoxic activities: A. Vik, et al.; J. Nat. Prod. 69, 381 (2006) Abstract
Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of agelasine and agelasimine analogs: A. Vik, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. 15, 4016 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-329 Revised 21-May-08
Allicin
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SYNONYMS 2-Propene-1-sulfinothioic acid S-2-propenyl ester
Diallyl thiosulfinate
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products - Antioxidants
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ALX-350-329-M001   1 mg 200.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-350-329-M005   5 mg 690.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C6H10OS2
MW: 162.3
CAS NUMBER: 539-86-6
MERCK INDEX: 14: 261
SOURCE/HOST: Synthetic.
PURITY: ≥98%
APPEARANCE: Clear to slightly yellow liquid.
SHIPPING: SHIPPED ON BLUE ICE
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description
Active metabolite of garlic. Exhibits antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiproliferative, chemopreventive, antihyperlipidaemic and antihypertensive effects. Inhibits telomerase activity. Induces apoptosis. Also inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS; NOS II) expression.
Product Specific Literature References
Allicin from garlic strongly inhibits cysteine proteinases and cytopathic effects of Entamoeba histolytica: S. Ankri, et al.; Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 41, 2286 (1997) Abstract
Effect of allicin and ajoene, two compounds of garlic, on inducible nitric oxide synthase: V.M. Dirsch, et al.; Atherosclerosis 139, 333 (1998) Abstract
Antimicrobial properties of allicin from garlic: S. Ankri & D. Mirelman; Microbes Infect. 1, 125 (1999), Review Abstract
Effect of purified allicin, the major ingredient of freshly crushed garlic, on cancer cell proliferation: K. Hirsch, et al.; Nutr. Cancer 38, 245 (2000) Abstract
The effects of allicin and enalapril in fructose-induced hyperinsulinemic hyperlipidemic hypertensive rats: A. Elkayam, et al.; Am. J. Hypertens. 14, 377 (2001) Abstract
Effects of allicin on both telomerase activity and apoptosis in gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells: L. Sun & X. Wang; World J. Gastroenterol. 9, 1930 (2003) Abstract
Allicin (from garlic) induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells: S. Oommen, et al.; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 485, 97 (2004) Abstract
Antibacterial activity of a new, stable, aqueous extract of allicin against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: R.R. Cutler & P. Wilson; Br. J. Biomed. Sci. 61, 71 (2004) Abstract
The pungency of garlic: activation of TRPA1 and TRPV1 in response to allicin: L.J. Macpherson, et al.; Curr. Biol. 15, 929 (2005) Abstract
An overview of the antifungal properties of allicin and its breakdown products--the possibility of a safe and effective antifungal prophylactic: S.R. Davis; Mycoses 48, 95 (2005), Review Abstract
Thiolsulfinate allicin from garlic: inspiration for a new antimicrobial agent: R. Hunter, et al.; Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1056, 234 (2005), Review Abstract
The antioxidant properties of garlic compounds: allyl cysteine, alliin, allicin, and allyl disulfide: L.Y. Chung; J. Med. Food 9, 205 (2006) Abstract
Effect of raw garlic vs commercial garlic supplements on plasma lipid concentrations in adults with moderate hypercholesterolemia: a randomized clinical trial: C.D. Gardner, et al.; Arch. Intern. Med. 167, 346 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-139 Revised 18-Feb-08
Alternariol
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SYNONYMS AOH
3,7,9-Trihydroxy-1-methyl-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-one
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Mycotoxins
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ALX-350-139-M001   1 mg 110.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C14H10O5
MW: 258.2
CAS NUMBER: 641-38-3
RTECS: HP8757000
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Alternaria sp.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Off-white to brown solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
HAZARD: VERY TOXIC. MAY BE MUTAGENIC.
IDENTITY: Identity determined by MS, 1H-NMR.

Product Description
Mycotoxin contaminant of fruit and cereal products. Exhibits antifungal and phytotoxic activity. Cholinesterase inhibitor.
Product Specific Literature References
Studies in the biochemistry of micro-organisms. 90. Alternariol and alternariol monomethyl ether, metabolic products of Alternaria tenuis: H. Raistrick, et al.; Biochem. J. 55, 421 (1953) Abstract; Full Text
Studies in the biosynthesis of fungal metabolites. 2. The biosynthesis of alternariol and its relation to other fungal phenols: R. Thomas; Biochem. J. 78, 748 (1961) Abstract; Full Text
Effect of substrate on metabolite production of Alternaria alternata: R. Burroughs, et al.; Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 31, 685 (1976) Abstract; Full Text
Light inhibits the production of alternariol and alternariol monomethyl ether in Alternaria alternata: K. Soderhall, et al.; Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 36, 655 (1978) Abstract; Full Text
Toxicity of the Alternaria metabolites alternariol, alternariol methyl ether, altenuene, and tenuazonic acid in the chicken embryo assay: G.F. Griffin and F.S. Chu; Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 46, 1420 (1983) Abstract; Full Text
Alternariol, a dibenzopyrone mycotoxin of Alternaria spp., is a new photosensitizing and DNA cross-linking agent: F. DiCosmo and N.A. Straus; Experientia 41, 1188 (1985) Abstract
Nitrogen inhibition of mycotoxin production by Alternaria alternata: M. Orvehed, et al.; Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 2361 (1988) Abstract; Full Text
Evaluation of alternariol and alternariol methyl ether for mutagenic activity in Salmonella typhimurium: V.M. Davis and M.E. Stack; Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60, 3901 (1994) Abstract; Full Text
The inhibitory effect of extracts from Fructus lycii and Rhizoma polygonati on in vitro DNA breakage by alternariol: D.S. Xu, et al.; Biomed. Environ. 9, 67 (1996) Abstract
Total synthesis of alternariol: K. Koch, et al.; J. Org. Chem. 70, 3275 (2005) Abstract
Mutagenicity of the mycotoxin alternariol in cultured mammalian cells: E.M. Brugger, et al.; Toxicol. Lett. 164, 221 (2006) Abstract
Estrogenic and clastogenic potential of the mycotoxin alternariol in cultured mammalian cells: L. Lehmann, et al.; Food Chem. Toxicol. 44, 398 (2006) Abstract
Further examination of the effects of nitrosylation on Alternaria alternata mycotoxin mutagenicity in vitro: T.J. Schrader, et al.; Mutat. Res. 606, 61 (2006) Abstract
Novel oxidative in vitro metabolites of the mycotoxins alternariol and alternariol methyl ether: E. Pfeiffer, et al.; Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 51, 307 (2007) Abstract
Further Categories Containing This Product:
Natural Products - Antifungal Agents
 
 
ALX-350-162 Revised 11-Aug-08 New product
Altersolanol A
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SYNONYMS As-A 2
NSC 173943
(1R-(1α,2β,3β,4α))-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,4,5-pentahydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products with Antibiotic Activity
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ALX-350-162-M001   1 mg 120.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C16H16O8
MW: 336.3
CAS NUMBER: 22268-16-2
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Alternaria sp.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: Yellow-orange to brown solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HANDLING: Protect from light.
IDENTITY: Identity determined by 1H-NMR and MS.

Product Description
Tetrahydroanthraquinone with phytotoxic and antibacterial activity.
Product Specific Literature References
Metabolites of Dactylaria lutea. The structures of dactylariol and the antiprotozoal antibiotic dactylarin: A.M. Becker, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 31, 324 (1978) Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of macrosporin, altersolanol A, alterporriol A, B and C in fermentation of Alternaria porri (Ellis) Ciferri: R. Suemitsu, et al.; J. Chromatogr. 454, 406 (1988) Abstract
Mode of phytotoxic action of altersolanols : H. Haraguchi, et al.; Phytochemistry 43, 989 (1996)
Biologically active polyketide metabolites from an undetermined fungicolous hyphomycete resembling Cladosporium: U. Höller, et al.; J. Nat. Prod. 54, 876 (2002) Abstract
Secondary metabolite profiling of Alternaria dauci, A. porri, A. solani, and A. tomatophila: B. Andersen, et al.; Mycol. Res. 112, 241 (2008) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-095 Revised 03-Apr-08
Apicidin
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SYNONYMS cyclo-L-(2-Amino-8-oxodecanoyl)-L-(N-methoxy-tryptophan)-L-isoleucyl-D-pipecolinyl
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Other Natural Products - DNA Regulation / Transcription
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ALX-350-095-M001   1 mg 50.00 USD Add To Cart
ALX-350-095-M005   5 mg 200.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C34H49N5O6
MW: 623.8
CAS NUMBER: 183506-66-3
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Fusarium sp.
PURITY: ≥95% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white powder.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO or 100% ethanol.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C
HAZARD: VERY TOXIC.

Product Description
Potent inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC). Inhibits proliferation. Induces cell cycle arrest. Stimulates apoptosis of cancer cells. Antiprotozoal.
Product Specific Literature References
Apicidin: a novel antiprotozoal agent that inhibits parasite histone deacetylase: S.J. Darkin-Rattray, et al.; PNAS 93, 13143 (1996) Abstract
Apicidin, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, inhibits proliferation of tumor cells via induction of p21WAF1/Cip1 and gelsolin: J.W. Han, et al.; Cancer Res. 60, 6068 (2000) Abstract
Transcriptional activation of p21(WAF1/CIP1) by apicidin, a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor: J.S. Kim, et al.; BBRC 281, 866 (2001) Abstract
Broad spectrum antiprotozoal agents that inhibit histone deacetylase: structure-activity relationships of apicidin. Part 1: S.L. Colletti, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 11, 107 (2001) Abstract
Broad spectrum antiprotozoal agents that inhibit histone deacetylase: structure-activity relationships of apicidin. Part 2: S.L. Colletti, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 11, 113 (2001) Abstract
Structure and chemistry of apicidins, a class of novel cyclic tetrapeptides without a terminal alpha-keto epoxide as inhibitors of histone deacetylase with potent antiprotozoal activities: S.B. Singh, et al.; J. Org. Chem. 67, 815 (2002) Abstract
Apicidin, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, induces differentiation of HL-60 cells: J. Hong, et al.; Cancer Lett. 189, 197 (2003) Abstract
Activation of NF-kappaB by HDAC inhibitor apicidin through Sp1-dependent de novo protein synthesis: its implication for resistance to apoptosis: Y.K. Kim, et al.; Cell Death Differ. 13, 2033 (2006) Abstract
Apicidin, a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor, has profound anti-growth activity in human endometrial and ovarian cancer cells: T. Ueda, et al.; Int. J. Mol. Med. 19, 301 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-312 Revised 28-May-08
(-)-Arctigenin
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SYNONYMS (3R,4R)-4-[(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]dihydro-3-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(3H)-furanone
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products - Antitumor Reagents
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ALX-350-312-M025   25 mg 70.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C21H24O6
MW: 372.4
CAS NUMBER: 7770-78-7
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Arctium lappa.
PURITY: ≥97% (HPLC)
APPEARANCE: White to off-white solid.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in DMSO (34mg/ml, heating, sonication); sparingly soluble in water.
SHIPPING: AMBIENT
LONG TERM STORAGE: -20°C

Product Description
Lignan derivative, which shows antitumor, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective activities. Down-regulates anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-XL. Potent inhibitor of HIV type-I integrase and DNA topoisomerase II. Shows phytoestrogenic and cytotoxic properties against Hep62 cells.  Antagonist for platelet activating factor and Ca2+. Blocks the activation of Akt (protein kinase B; PKB) induced by glucose starvation.
Product Specific Literature References
Antiproliferative effect of Arctigenin and Arctiin: S.Y. Ryu, et al.; Arch. Pharm. Res. 18, 462 (1995)
(-)-Arctigenin as a lead structure for inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 integrase: E. Eich, et al.; J. Med. Chem 39, 86 (1996) Abstract
Immunomodulatory effect of arctigenin, a lignan compound, on tumour necrosis factor-alpha and nitric oxide production, and lymphocyte proliferation: J.Y. Cho, et al.; J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 51, 1267 (1999) Abstract
Arctigenin protects cultured cortical neurons from glutamate-induced neurodegeneration by binding to kainate receptor: Y.P. Jang, et al.; J. Neurosci. Res. 68, 233 (2002) 68, 233 (2002) Abstract
A phytochemical study of lignans in whole plants and cell suspension cultures of Anthriscus sylvestris: A. Koulman, et al.; Planta Med. 69, 733 (2003) Abstract
Naturally occurring lignans efficiently induce apoptosis in colorectal tumor cells: B. Hausott, et al.; J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 129, 569 (2003) Abstract
Arctigenin, a phenylpropanoid dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, inhibits MAP kinases and AP-1 activation via potent MKK inhibition: the role in TNF-alpha inhibition: M.K. Cho, et al.; Int. Immunopharmacol. 4, 1419 (2004) Abstract
Arctigenin, a phenylpropanoid dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, inhibits MAP kinases and AP-1 activation via potent MKK inhibition: the role in TNF-alpha inhibition: M.K. Cho, et al.; Int. Immunopharmacol. 4, 1419 (2004) Abstract
Identification of arctigenin as an antitumor agent having the ability to eliminate the tolerance of cancer cells to nutrient starvation: S. Awale, et al.; Cancer Res. 66, 1751 (2006) Abstract
The chemopreventive effects of Saussurea salicifolia through induction of apoptosis and phase II detoxification enzyme: K. Kang, et al.; Biol. Pharm. Bull. 30, 2352 (2007) Abstract
 
 
ALX-350-318 Revised 17-Jun-08
(-)-Arctiin
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SYNONYMS (3R,4R)-4-[(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[[4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]methyl]dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
PRODUCT LINE Natural Products / Antibiotics
PRODUCT CATEGORY Natural Products - Antitumor Reagents
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ALX-350-318-M025   25 mg 60.00 USD Add To Cart
Product Specification
FORMULA: C27H34O11
MW: 534.6
CAS NUMBER: 20362-31-6
SOURCE/HOST: Isolated from Arctium lappa.